▲ 2024년 11월 인천시 고용동향 (사진제공:경인지방통계청)  © 박상도 기자

(브레이크뉴스인천 박상도 기자) 경인지방통계청이 11일, 2024년 11월 인천시 고용동향을 발표했다.

자료에서 15세이상인구 및 경제활동인구를 보면,  2024년 11월 15세이상인구는 268만 8천명으로 전년동월대비 4만 8천명(1.8%) 증가했다.

경제활동인구는 178만명으로 전년동월대비 7만 8천명(4.6%) 증가했으며 경제활동참가율은 66.2%로 전년동월대비 1.7%p 상승했다.

비경제활동인구는 90만 8천명으로 전년동월대비 3만명(-3.2%) 감소했으며 성별 전년동월대비 증감을 보면 남자는 33만 3천명으로 1만 3천명(-3.8%), 여자는 57만 5천명으로 1만 7천명(-2.8%) 각각 감소했다.

취업자 및 고용률를 보면, 2024년 11월 취업자는 172만 6천명으로 전년동월대비 6만 6천명(3.9%) 증가했다.

성별 전년동월대비 증감을 보면 남자는 96만 6천명으로 2만 6천명(2.8%), 여자는 76만 1천명으로 3만 9천명(5.4%) 각각 증가했다.

고용률은 64.2%로 전년동월대비 1.3%p 상승했으며 성별 전년동월대비 증감을 보면 남자는 72.6%로 0.7%p, 여자는 56.0%로 1.9%p 각각 상승했다.

또, 15~64세 고용률(OECD 비교 기준)은 70.8%로 전년동월대비 1.9%p 상승했다.

산업 및 직업별 취업자에서 산업별 취업자의 전년동월대비 증감을 보면, 전기․운수․통신․금융업 3만 7천명(15.3%), 사업․개인․공공서비스 및 기타 3만 4천명(5.3%), 도소매․숙박음식점업 6천명(2.1%) 각각 증가했으나, 건설업은 9천명(-5.7%), 제조업 9천명(-2.8%) 각각 감소했다.

직업별 취업자의 전년동월대비 증감을 보면, 관리자ㆍ전문가 5만 4천명(15.8%), 서비스ㆍ판매종사자 2만 8천명(7.7%), 사무종사자 2만 2천명(7.2%) 각각 증가했으나, 기능·기계조작·조립·단순종사자는 4만 2천명(-6.5%) 감소했다.

종사상 지위별 취업자에서 종사상 지위별로 전년동월대비 증감을 보면, 임금근로자 6만 6천명(5.0%) 증가했으나, 비임금근로자 1천명(-0.2%) 감소했다.

임금근로자 중 상용근로자 6만명(6.2%), 임시근로자 1만 5천명(4.9%) 각각 증가했으나, 일용근로자는 9천명(-13.9%) 감소했다.

비임금근로자 중무급가족종사자 4천명(13.1%) 증가했으나, 자영업자 4천명(-1.4%) 감소했다.

취업시간대별 취업자에서 취업시간대별 취업자의 전년동월대비 증감을 보면,  36시간 미만 취업자는 35만 4천명으로 2만 4천명(7.2%), 36시간 이상 취업자는 135만 5천명으로 4만 5천명(3.5%) 각각 증가했다.

주당 평균 취업시간은 39.1시간으로 전년동월대비 0.5시간 감소했다.

실업자 동향에서 2024년 11월 실업자는 5만 4천명으로 전년동월대비 1만 2천명(28.6%) 증가했다.

성별 전년동월대비 증감을 보면 남자는 3만 2천명으로 1만 1천명(51.7%), 여자는 2만 2천명으로 1천명(5.7%) 각각 증가했다.

실업률은 3.0%로 전년동월대비 0.5%p 상승했으며 성별 전년동월대비 증감을 보면 남자는 3.2%로 1.0%p 상승했으나, 여자는 2.8%로 동일했다. 

*아래는 위 기사를 '구글번역'으로 번역한 영문기사의 [전문]입니다.‘구글번역’은 이해도 높이기를 노력하고 있습니다. 영문 번역에 오류가 있을 수 있음을 전제로 합니다.<*Below is the [full text] of the English article translated by ‘Google Translate’. ‘Google Translate’ is trying to improve comprehension. It is assumed that there may be errors in the English translation.>

Employment Trends in Incheon City in November 2024

Increase in the number of people aged 15 or older and the economically active population compared to the same month of the previous year, increase in the number of employed and unemployed, increase in the number of people working less than 36 hours and more than 36 hours, decrease in the average weekly working hours,

-Break News Incheon Park Sang-do reporter

On the 11th, the Gyeongin Regional Statistical Office announced the employment trends in Incheon City in November 2024.

Looking at the population aged 15 or older and the economically active population in the data, the population aged 15 or older in November 2024 was 2.688 million, an increase of 48,000 (1.8%) compared to the same month of the previous year.

The economically active population increased by 78,000 (4.6%) year-on-year to 1.78 million, and the economic activity participation rate rose by 1.7%p year-on-year to 66.2%.

The economically inactive population decreased by 30,000 (-3.2%) year-on-year to 908,000, and looking at the year-on-year increase and decrease by gender, males decreased by 13,000 (-3.8%) to 333,000, and females decreased by 17,000 (-2.8%) to 575,000.

Looking at the employed and employment rate, the employed in November 2024 increased by 66,000 (3.9%) year-on-year to 1.726 million.

Looking at the year-on-year increase/decrease by gender, males increased by 26,000 (2.8%) to 966,000, and females increased by 39,000 (5.4%) to 761,000.

The employment rate rose by 1.3%p year-on-year to 64.2%, and looking at the year-on-year increase/decrease by gender, males increased by 0.7%p to 72.6%, and females increased by 1.9%p to 56.0%.

In addition, the employment rate for those aged 15-64 (based on OECD comparison criteria) rose by 1.9%p year-on-year to 70.8%.

Looking at the year-on-year increase/decrease in the number of employed by industry and occupation, the number of employed by industry increased by 37,000 (15.3%) in the electricity, transportation, communications, and finance industries, 34,000 (5.3%) in business, personal, public services, and others, and 6,000 (2.1%) in wholesale, retail, and accommodation and food service industries, but decreased by 9,000 (-5.7%) in the construction industry and 9,000 (-2.8%) in the manufacturing industry.

Looking at the year-on-year increase/decrease in the number of employed by occupation, the number of managers and experts increased by 54,000 (15.8%), the number of service and sales workers increased by 28,000 (7.7%), and the number of office workers increased by 22,000 (7.2%), but the number of skilled workers, machine operators, assemblers, and simple workers decreased by 42,000 (-6.5%).

Looking at the increase and decrease in the number of employed by occupational status compared to the same month of the previous year, the number of wage earners increased by 66,000 (5.0%), but the number of non-wage earners decreased by 1,000 (-0.2%).

Among wage earners, the number of regular workers increased by 60,000 (6.2%) and the number of temporary workers increased by 15,000 (4.9%), but the number of daily workers decreased by 9,000 (-13.9%).

Among non-wage earners, the number of unpaid family workers increased by 4,000 (13.1%), but the number of self-employed decreased by 4,000 (-1.4%).

Looking at the increase and decrease in the number of employed people by working hours compared to the same month of the previous year, the number of employed people working less than 36 hours increased by 24,000 (7.2%) to 354,000, and the number of employed people working more than 36 hours increased by 45,000 (3.5%) to 1,355,000.

The average weekly working hours decreased by 0.5 hours compared to the same month of the previous year to 39.1 hours.

In terms of unemployment trends, the number of unemployed people in November 2024 increased by 12,000 (28.6%) to 54,000 compared to the same month of the previous year.

Looking at the increase and decrease in the number of unemployed people by gender compared to the same month of the previous year, the number of males increased by 11,000 (51.7%) to 32,000, and the number of females increased by 1,000 (5.7%) to 22,000.

The unemployment rate rose 0.5%p year-on-year to 3.0%, and looking at the year-on-year increase/decrease by gender, men rose 1.0%p to 3.2%, but women remained the same at 2.8%.