▲ 월별 수출입 전년대비 증감률(%) 및 3월 수출액(억 달러) (사진제공:인천본부세관)  © 박상도 기자

(브레이크뉴스인천 박상도 기자) 관세청 인천본부세관이 15일, 2025년 3월 인천지역 수출입 현황을 발표했다.

수출입 현황에 따르면, 전년 동월 대비 수출은 0.4% 감소한 48.6억 달러, 수입은 13.9% 증가한 57.4억 달러로, 무역수지 8.8억 달러 적자 기록했다.

인천 지역 3월 수출은 1개월 만에 전년 동월 대비 감소세로 전환, 수입은 3개월 만에 증가세 기록했다.

수출을 품목별로 보면, 주요 수출품목 중에 반도체(전년동월대비 증감률 3.6%)ㆍ의약품(18.8%)ㆍ무선통신기기(0.1%)ㆍ자동차부품(2.8%) 등은 증가했으며, 승용차(△1.2%)ㆍ기계류와 정밀기기(△5.0%)ㆍ철강제품(△16.7%) 등은 감소했다.

국가별로는 주요 수출대상국 중에 베트남(전년동월대비 증감률 76.4%)ㆍ유럽연합(14.6%)ㆍ대만(34.7%) 등은 증가했으며, 중국(△24.6%)ㆍ미국(△31.1%)ㆍ중남미(△30.6%) 등은 감소했다.

수입을 품목별로 보면, 주요 수입품목 중에 반도체(전년동월대비 증감률 46.9%)․가스(38.1%)․경공업원료(44.7%) 등은 증가했으며, 원유(△12.7%)․기계류와 정밀기기(△15.0%)․화공품(△7.5%) 등은 감소했다.

소비재는 금(211.0%)ㆍ가전제품(51.0%)ㆍ플라스틱제품(7.0%) 등은 증가했고 곡물(△6.9%)ㆍ의류(△5.9%) 등은 감소했으나 전체적으로 16.8% 증가했다.

원자재는 0.5% 감소) 가스(38.1%)ㆍ경공업원료(44.7%)ㆍ비철금속(18.6%) 등은 증가했으나, 원유(△12.7%)ㆍ화공품(△7.5%)ㆍ광물(△12.3%) 등이 감소해 전체적으로 0.5% 감소했다.

자본재는 26.4% 증가) 반도체(46.9%)ㆍ정보통신기기(19.7%) 등은 증가했고, 기계류와 정밀기기(△15.0%)ㆍ수송장비(△21.2%) 등은 감소했으나 전체적으로 26.4% 증가했다.

국가별로는 주요 수입대상국 중에 대만(전년동월대비 증감률 88.8%)ㆍ중국(9.7%)ㆍ호주(29.8%)ㆍ베트남(62.8%) 등은 증가했으며, 미국(△21.9%)ㆍ중남미(△22.8%)ㆍ유럽연합(△40.3%) 등은 감소했다.

물동량을 보면,  인천항을 통한 3월 컨테이너 수출입 물동량은 전체 28.9만 TEU(전국 비중 10.5%)로, 전년 동월 대비 3.8% 감소했다.

수출입 특이사항으로는 3월 수출은 전년 동월 대비 0.4% 감소한 48.6억 달러로, 2월 9.7% 증가에서 감소세로 전환, 전월 대비 수출액은 0.6% 증가했다.

수출 중량은 전년 동월 대비 16.4% 감소한 94.3만 톤을 기록했다.

국가별 수출은 주요 교역국인 중국(△24.6%)은 감소세로 전환됐으으며, 미국(△31.1%)은 4개월 연속 감소세를 기록했다.

인천지역 최대 수출품목인 반도체 수출 실적은 전년 동월 대비 3.6% 증가하며, 2개월 연속 증가세를 기록했다.

승용차 수출은 전년 동월 대비 감소세(△1.2%)를 기록했으며, 신차는 5개월 연속 감소(△31.4%)한 반면, 중고차는 4개월 연속 증가(88.5%)했다.

철강제품 수출은 3개월 연속 감소세(△16.7%)를 기록했다.

*아래는 위 기사를 '구글번역'으로 번역한 영문기사의 [전문]입니다.‘구글번역’은 이해도 높이기를 노력하고 있습니다. 영문 번역에 오류가 있을 수 있음을 전제로 합니다.<*Below is the [full text] of the English article translated by ‘Google Translate’. ‘Google Translate’ is trying to improve comprehension. It is assumed that there may be errors in the English translation.>

Incheon region trade deficit of $8.8 billion in March 2025

Exports decreased by 0.4% to $4.86 billion, imports increased by 13.9% to $5.74 billion

-Break News Incheon Park Sang-do reporter

Incheon Customs Office of the Korea Customs Service announced the export and import status of Incheon region in March 2025 on the 15th.

According to the export and import status, exports decreased by 0.4% to $4.86 billion compared to the same month of the previous year, and imports increased by 13.9% to $5.74 billion, resulting in a trade deficit of $8.8 billion.

Incheon region exports in March turned to a decrease for the first time in a month compared to the same month of the previous year, while imports recorded an increase for the first time in three months.

Looking at exports by item, semiconductors (year-on-year increase rate of 3.6%), pharmaceuticals (18.8%), wireless communication devices (0.1%), and auto parts (2.8%) among major export items increased, while passenger cars (△1.2%), machinery and precision equipment (△5.0%), and steel products (△16.7%) decreased.

By country, Vietnam (year-on-year increase rate of 76.4%), the European Union (14.6%), and Taiwan (34.7%) among major export destinations increased, while China (△24.6%), the United States (△31.1%), and Central and South America (△30.6%) decreased.

Looking at imports by item, among major import items, semiconductors (year-on-year increase rate of 46.9%), gas (38.1%), and light industrial raw materials (44.7%) increased, while crude oil (△12.7%), machinery and precision equipment (△15.0%), and chemicals (△7.5%) decreased.

Consumer goods increased in gold (211.0%), home appliances (51.0%), and plastic products (7.0%), while grains (△6.9%) and clothing (△5.9%) decreased, but overall, the increase was 16.8%.

Raw materials decreased by 0.5%) Gas (38.1%), light industrial raw materials (44.7%), and non-ferrous metals (18.6%) increased, but crude oil (△12.7%), chemicals (△7.5%), and minerals (△12.3%) decreased, resulting in an overall decrease of 0.5%.

Capital goods increased by 26.4%), semiconductors (46.9%), information and communication devices (19.7%) increased, machinery and precision devices (△15.0%), and transportation equipment (△21.2%) decreased, but overall, increased by 26.4%.

By country, among major import destinations, Taiwan (year-on-year increase rate of 88.8%), China (9.7%), Australia (29.8%), and Vietnam (62.8%) increased, while the United States (△21.9%), Central and South America (△22.8%), and the European Union (△40.3%) decreased.

In terms of cargo volume, the total container export and import volume through Incheon Port in March was 289,000 TEU (10.5% of the national share), a 3.8% decrease from the same month of the previous year.

As for export and import specials, exports in March decreased by 0.4% year-on-year to $4.86 billion, turning from a 9.7% increase in February to a decrease, and exports increased by 0.6% month-on-month.

Export weight recorded 943,000 tons, down 16.4% year-on-year.

Exports by country showed a decrease in China (△24.6%), a major trading partner, and a decrease in the United States (△31.1%) for the fourth consecutive month.

Exports of semiconductors, the largest export item in the Incheon region, increased by 3.6% year-on-year, recording an increase for two consecutive months.

Passenger car exports recorded a decrease (△1.2%) year-on-year, and while new cars decreased for five consecutive months (△31.4%), used cars increased for four consecutive months (88.5%).

Steel product exports recorded a decline (△16.7%) for the third consecutive month.